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Young Hegelians Social Construction
1,227 words
The notion of man as a species-being for Marx
meant the recognition of mans human essence as a
member of a species. A species which takes part in
a process of conscious production whereby we
produce as human beings for one another; Marx
perceived this to be the process of mans active
species life (Bottomore; 1963). Marx specifically
used the term species being as a method to
distinguish human life from animal life; where
production is more a consequence of blind instinct
rather than conscious pr...
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Set Of Circumstances Don Quixote
1,382 words
Using Montaigne's (1) The character of Don Quixote
used to inspire many philosophers, in their search
for true motivations of our behavior. This is
because they intuitively felt that, even though
Don Quixote embarks on his mission out of
seemingly irrational considerations, his stance in
life appears to be superior to those who cannot
think outside of logical boundaries. Therefore, we
can say that the behavior of Cervantes hero is
ruled by the type of logic, which cannot be
rationalized. In his ...
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Christianity And Islam Men And Women
2,302 words
Gender Roles from a Theological View (1) In recent
years, it became very popular among Christians to
suggest that Bibles message should not be taken
literally. Numerous experts tell us how we should
be interpreting Christian doctrine, as if they had
a personal conversation with God. The same
tendency can be observed within Islam. There are,
of course fundamentalists, who live according to
the rules of Koran, but the religious attitude of
majority of Muslims, is becoming more secularized.
Nowaday...
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Gender Roles From A Theological View Part 2
2,298 words
... with the following statement: the Old
Testament is the story Jews exterminating
neighboring tribes, because God told them so. The
New Testament is nothing but a religious
interpretation of Communist doctrine, which puts
emphasis on mens equality and on the fact that
eternal bliss is possible only in distant future.
This is why; it is especially remarkable that some
Bible scholars find in this book a justification
for their view of mans role in society. One of
such extraordinary people is Rev...
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Theory Of Social Social Interaction
2,489 words
Erving Goffman's contribution into the notion of
the social interaction The aim of the present
paper is to look through the sociological notions
provided by Goffman through his books, especially
in relation to the social interaction. It is
essential to critically evaluate the contribution
which Goffman has made through his dramaturgical
theory of social interaction and through the
development of new notions included into this
theory. Goffman has always been interested in
knowing the cores of the...
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Ecological Crisis Lynn Christianity
720 words
Historical Roots of Our Economic Crisis (1) In her
article The Roots of Our Ecological Crisis, Lynn
White suggests that ecological crisis, which we
commonly associate with the beginning of
Industrial era, has rather a metaphysical essence
than technological one, as it is being assumed by
majority of people. According to author, Christian
religion instilled Europeans with the sense of
existential superiority, which in its turn,
allowed them to embark on the merciless
exploitation of nature. Lynn ...
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Sense Of Duty Majority Of People
2,082 words
Kant (1). It has been rightfully suggested that
the philosophy of Immanuel Kant revolves around
his unique understanding of notion of morality.
According to philosopher, morality has universal
properties, which cannot be discussed within the
context of their practical utilization, because
otherwise, morality becomes subjected to
perceptional subjectivity. Kant believed that
every individual is being psychologically divided
between two realms that are essentially opposite
the realm of pure ideas ...
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Socio Theological Analysis Of Gardners Grendel
1,085 words
Socio-theological analysis of Gardners Grendel In
his novel Grendel, John Gardner presents readers
with his own understanding of the essence of
metaphysical conflict between ideologically
motivated irrationality and evolutionary
purposefulness, described in the original story of
Beowulf. The character of Grendel can be thought
of as the embodiment of existentialist values,
which is why the line of his arguments appears to
be very progressive. In fact, it might seem that
Grendel's philosophy corr...
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Form Of Government Socio Political
2,208 words
Political Science (1) Despite the fact that
Machiavelli's The Prince and Hobbes Leviathan were
written in time when it was being commonly assumed
that political power comes out of guns barrel,
these works contain proofs of authors
understanding that application of naked force
alone can hardly be effective, when it comes to
manipulation of masses. Both Machiavelli and
Hobbes describe an effective political leader as
person who understands psychological aspects of
winning popularity with the crowd...
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Forms Of Art Creative Process
977 words
19 th Century Philosophy Paper 2 1) According to
Arthur Schopenhauer, will is the essence of
objective reality. It is the driving force behind
physical and mental processes, which define all
expects of existence. Within a context of
psychology, Schopenhauer describes will as
individuals irrational strive towards happiness,
which can never reach its objectives, because
happiness itself is nothing but an illusion, which
serves as motivation for the individual to think
of passing its genes to the n...
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Mind And Body Piece Of Wax
2,266 words
Descartes overall objective in the Meditations is
to question knowledge. To explore such issues as
the existence of God and the separation of mind
and body, it was important for him to distinguish
what we can know as truth. He believed that reason
as opposed to experience was the source for
discovering what is of absolute certainty. The
first meditation acts as a foundation for all
those that follow. Here Descartes discerns between
mere opinion and strict absolute certainty. To
make this conside...
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Clear And Distinct Perception Point Of View
732 words
Clear and Distinct Perception: An Analysis Of Rene
Descartes Rene Descartes? Meditations in the First
Philosophy is a skeptic? s speculation on certain
inalienable truths. Descartes meditations are
based on the epistemological theory of
rationalism: that is if someone truly knows
something then they could not possibly be
mistaken. He provides solid arguments for what his
six meditations stand for, and how he obtained a
clear and distinct perception of innate ideas. In
Meditations he comes to ter...
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Kurtz Last Words Good Or Evil
4,030 words
Conrad's novel, Heart of Darkness, relies on the
historical period of imperialism in order to
describe its protagonist, Charlie Marlow, and his
struggle. Marlow's catharsis in the novel, as he
goes to the Congo, rests on how he visualizes the
effects of imperialism. This paper will analyze
Marlow's change, as caused by his exposure to the
imperialistic nature of the historical period in
which he lived. Marlow is asked by the company,
the organization for whom he works, to travel to
the Congo riv...
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Gods Existence Evil Genius
2,253 words
Descartes Descartes Meditations Descartes
Meditations Descartes work entitled Meditations,
is a work on metaphysics in which Descartes hopes
to achieve absolute certainty about three issues:
the soul as a thinking thing distinct from or
without a body, the belief that God exists, and
the belief that the external world exists. In
order to acquire absolutely certainty which can be
applied to these issues, Descartes first lays a
foundation of integrity on which to build his
knowledge. The technique...
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Meditations On First Philosophy Clear And Distinct Ideas
1,419 words
How do we know what we know? Ideas reside in the
minds of intelligent beings, but a clear
perception of where these ideas come from is often
the point of debate. It is with this in mind that
Ren? Descartes set forth on the daunting task to
determine where clear and distinct ideas come
from. A particular passage written in Meditations
on First Philosophy known as the wax passage shall
be examined. Descartes thought process shall be
followed, and the central point of his argument
discussed. In Med...
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Deserves Careful Consideration Deserves Careful Ideas
747 words
As man progressed through the various stages of
evolution, it is assumed that at a certain point
he began to ponder the world around him. Of
course, these first attempts fell short of being
scholarly. As time passed on, though, these ideas
persisted and were eventually tackled by the more
intellectual, so-called philosophers. This,
excavation of the external world began. As the
authoritarianism of the ancients gave way to the
more liberal views of the modernists, two main
positions concerning ep...
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Secondary Qualities Primary Qualities
1,458 words
As man progressed through the various stages of
evolution, it is assumed that at a certain point
he began to ponder the world around him. Of
course, these first attempts fell short of being
scholarly, probably consisting of a few grunts and
snorts at best. As time passed on, though, these
ideas persisted and were eventually tackled by the
more intellectual, so-called philosophers. Thus,
excavation of the external world began. As the
authoritarianism of the ancients gave way to the
more liberal v...
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Sense Of Humor Psychological Traits
751 words
What is a person? That sounds like a harmless
question, but the answer can get very complicated.
Is a person just a lump of skin, muscles, bones,
and other materials? Is a person something
immaterial like a mind or a soul? Or is a person a
combination of these two things? Really there is
no right answer, and it all depends on the point
of view that you hold. First of all, what is a
body? Some say that a body is, like I said before,
a lump of skin, muscles, bones, and other
materials. Some say it...
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Nazi Regime Martin Heidegger
3,642 words
Heidegger 038; Nazism Martin Heidegger, one of
the twentieth century's most distinguished
philosophers, whose influence has spread far
throughout many academic fields and thus changed
the look of Western philosophy. In his 1927 book
Being and Time, his first major publication, broke
the trend of Western philosophy which had
dominated thinking since Descartes. It set the
tone of the radically new patterns of thought in
an era grounded in technology in society, and the
reaction to the death of ...
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Point Of View Perfect Person
1,740 words
What is? Zen? It is a conservative view of some,
that the world is a very strange place. Once upon
a time, four men and a woman all wished they could
meet the perfect person. Each in his or her own
way received a message to be at a certain bar at a
time and at the third stool from the left, the
perfect person would be sitting. The woman got
there early, and sat down in the fourth seat to
wait. As the time grew closer, she decided it
wouldnt hurt to freshen up and popped into the
bathroom. Just a...
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