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Effects of the Atomic bomb By Ralph Coppinstuesday, August 8, 2000 The effects of the atomic bomb were terrible. There? s no doubt in my mind that the atomic bombs dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki were a costly mistake. Atomic bombs produce heat millions of degrees high, and visible ultraviolet and inferred rays.
Everyone and everything exposed to their blast is affected. No one is left untouched, whether it be emotional or physical; in many cases both. However, many members of the science community argue that the atomic bomb was a great advance in technology, and see their effect on Hiroshima and Nagasaki as a scientific experiment. People from the defence department in government also see the bomb as great weapons in national defence. When reading my paper, you must decide for yourself the moral issues involved with using atomic bombs in warfare. The day after the atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima, it rained all day.
The rain was pitch black, and very cold. Pacific War Research Society A huge cloud of dust covered the sun and made what was left of the city very dark. Realising the bombs effect on climate, a group of scientists came up with the Nuclear Winter Theory in 1983. The theory states that if only one half the nuclear warheads in the United States were exploded, there would be enough smoke and dust in the atmosphere to block sunlight for several months destroying all plant life and creating a subfreezing climate until the dust dispersed. Although the US Department of Defence acknowledges the validity of this theory they say that it won? t affect its defence policies on how many warheads are kept.
Although atomic bombs can have a catastrophic effect on climate, we learned that their effect on buildings is almost as bad. With the bombings in World War 2, we saw their effect on historic landmarks, houses, and office buildings. In Hiroshima, the blast demolished all buildings except those that were earthquake resistant. Some buildings just vanished into air. However terrible the effect of atomic bombs on climate and buildings, what stands out most in our minds about atomic bombs is usually the people. On August 6 th, 1945, an atomic bomb was dropped on Hiroshima.
Although the immediate results were horrifying enough, scientists had not even begun to realise the massive effects it would have on humans in the long term. The immediate effects on Hiroshima? s people were just a foreshadowing of the ones to come. 150, 000 people were killed instantly. Those who survived the initial blast, died later from high doses of radiation, which burns off skin and hair and destroys almost all internal organs. After the blast, those who survived it had no clothes, hair, or skin because they had been totally burned off. Years after the blast, children whose parents had been exposed to the radiation, had an extremely high rate of mental retardation and leukaemia.
Surviving children were also born with abnormally small heads. Needless to say, the atomic bomb? s effect on people was ultimately the worst. In conclusion of this paper, I? d like to clarify a few things. Although the science and government communities have very good reasons for using atomic bombs.
It is my personal opinion that their reasons can never be good enough to justify the lives of millions of innocent people. Millions of people? s lives were changed forever with that one push of a button that released the bomb. Perhaps the worst tragedy involved with atomic bombs was the loss of thousands of children.
They were the future. The invention of the atomic bomb changed society and the future in a very drastic way. Hopefully, we will be able to learn from our past mistakes to create a better future for all human kind. By Ralph Coppinstuesday, August 8, 2000
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